在科学上 ,虽然对思维及其发生的可能性的探讨已有很大进展 ,但对之进行哲学上的思辨性研究仍很必要。1　　思维的过程是概念、判断和推理及其遵守逻辑的一般规则的过程 ,实际上这一过程只能是表述人们业已认识的成果 ,并非是产生新知识的过程。形式逻辑和黑格尔式的辩证逻辑 , In science, although great progress has been made in the exploration of the thinking and the possibility of its occurrence, it is still necessary to conduct a philosophical speculative study on it. 1 The process of thinking is the process of conceptualizing, judging, and reasoning about its general rules of obedience to logic. In fact, this process can only be an expression of what people already know about and not a process of generating new knowledge. Formal logic and Hegelian dialectical logic,