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目的探讨聚焦超声治疗宫颈糜烂的临床效果。方法随机选取在东南大学医学院附属江阴医院就诊的轻度、中度、重度宫颈糜烂患者共285例为研究对象。观察治疗后效果。结果轻度、中度、重度宫颈糜烂治愈加有效率分别为100.0%,86.2%,57.6%。治愈率加有效率与糜烂深度和糜烂面积有关。聚焦超声对轻度、中度宫颈糜烂的治愈率及有效率显著高于重度宫颈糜烂(P<0.01)。颗粒型及单纯性宫颈糜烂的治愈率及有效率显著高于乳头型(P<0.01)。结论聚焦超声是一种有效治疗轻中度宫颈糜烂以及单纯型和颗粒型宫颈糜烂的方法,但对重度宫颈糜烂,尤其是乳头型临床效果欠佳。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of focused ultrasound in the treatment of cervical erosion. Methods A total of 285 patients with mild, moderate and severe cervical erosion were selected randomly from Jiangyin Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University. Observe the effect after treatment. Results The cure rate of mild, moderate and severe cervical erosion were 100.0%, 86.2% and 57.6% respectively. The cure rate plus the efficiency and erosion depth and erosion area. Focused ultrasound on mild and moderate cervical erosion cure rate and effective rate was significantly higher than severe cervical erosion (P <0.01). The cure rate and effective rate of granular and simple cervical erosion were significantly higher than those of papillary type (P <0.01). Conclusions Focused ultrasound is an effective method to treat mild to moderate cervical erosion and simple and granular cervical erosion. However, the clinical effect of severe cervical erosion, especially papillary type, is poor.