发散思维是一种思考方向多向发散的思维形式,是创造思维的关键和中心,它具有多端性、伸缩性、灵活性、新颖性和批判性等特点,在物理学的教学改革中,要想实现发展智力、培养能力这一目标,发散思维能力的培养是至关重要的。下面笔者结合 Divergent thinking is a form of thinking with many divergent thinking directions. It is the key and center of creative thinking. It has many characteristics such as versatility, flexibility, novelty, and criticality. In physics teaching reform, To realize the goal of developing intelligence and cultivating ability, the cultivation of divergent thinking ability is of utmost importance. The following author combines