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从2007年1月1日起,最高人民法院将根据2006年10月30日全国人大常委会通过的《人民法院组织法》修正案,收回死刑核准权。这将有利于法制统一,有利于国家形象,有利于整体上限制死刑。死刑,是所有刑罚中最严厉的刑罚,只适用于那些罪大恶极、非杀不可的犯罪分子。我国虽然是尚未废除死刑的国家,但一直贯彻着“少杀慎杀”的刑事政策。因而,从《人民法院组织法》颁布时起,对死刑就从严控制,在刑事审判中把死刑核准权一直授予最高人民法院行使。但在上世纪80年代初,面对改革开放初期严峻的
From January 1, 2007 onwards, the Supreme People’s Court will recover the death penalty’s authorization according to the amendment to the Organic Law of the People’s Court passed by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on October 30, 2006. This will be conducive to the unification of the legal system, to the national image and to the overall restriction on the death penalty. The death penalty is the most severe punishment of all penalties and applies only to those criminals who commit the most vicious crimes and kill them indiscriminately. Although China has not abolished the death penalty, it has consistently implemented the criminal policy of “killing less and cautiously killing”. Therefore, since the promulgation of the “Organic Law of the People’s Court,” the death penalty has been strictly controlled and the death penalty authorization has been granted to the Supreme People’s Court in criminal trials. However, in the early 1980s, facing the severe reform and opening up period