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天保工程的实施给国有林区带来了新变化:森林资源得到恢复增长;林区产业结构不断调整优化,职工生活得到改善;企业改革不断深入推进。但由于工程建设存在局限性,林区资源、社会、经济可持续发展仍然面临诸多困难与问题,主要反映在社会负担沉重;基础设施欠账严重;富余人员就业难;后续产业发展受制以及社会保障制度不全等。分析了存在问题的深层次根源,提出了深化改革的思路与建议。
The implementation of the Natural Forest Protection Project brought new changes to the state-owned forest area: the forest resources have been restored and increased; the industrial structure in the forest area has been constantly adjusted and optimized; the life of the staff and workers has been improved; and the enterprise reform has been continuously promoted. However, due to the limitations of engineering construction, the resources, social and economic sustainable development in forest areas still face many difficulties and problems, which are mainly reflected in the heavy social burden, the serious deficits in infrastructure, the employment difficulties of surplus workers, the restricted development of subsequent industries and the social security System is not complete. Analyzes the deep roots of the existing problems and puts forward the ideas and suggestions for deepening the reform.