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基层民主选举是农民政治参与的重要方式,对农村政治民主化的实现意义重大。基于Logistic回归模型,利用2013年CGSS数据,探讨生活幸福感及政治认知对农民选举参与行为的影响机理。实证检验发现:生活幸福感会提高农民选举参与的积极性;政治认知对农民的选举参与行为具有显著的促进作用,且影响力度较大;农民的个体特征、家庭收入及社会人际关系亦会对其选举参与行为产生影响。因此,提高农民的物质文化生活水平,培养农民的政治参与意识,提升农民的政治参与能力对提高农民的选举参与积极性具有重要的现实意义。
Grassroots democratic election is an important way for peasants to participate in politics and is of great significance to the realization of rural political democratization. Based on the Logistic regression model, 2013 CGSS data were used to explore the impact of life happiness and political cognition on peasant election participation. Empirical test found that: the sense of happy life will increase the enthusiasm of peasants to participate in the election; political cognition has a significant role in promoting peasants’ election participation, and has a great impact; peasant individual characteristics, family income and social interpersonal relationship will also be Its election participation has an impact. Therefore, improving the material and cultural life of peasants, cultivating their awareness of political participation and enhancing the peasants ’ability to participate in politics are of great practical significance for improving peasants’ enthusiasm in electioneering and participation.