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糖尿病的发病率增加与人类生活方式的改变是相关的,绝不单单只是遗传原因。你可曾听说过,肠道里的细菌也会让你患上糖尿病。如今,研究人员正在对人体的肠道微生物组是如何影响代谢作用,进而引起糖尿病的课题进行深入的研究。2004年,密苏里州圣路易斯华盛顿大学的弗雷迪克·贝克德(Fredrik Backhed)和他的同事注意到一个奇怪的现象,在无菌环境中出生和长大的小鼠比普通饲养的小鼠体重要轻。他们把正常小鼠的粪
The increased incidence of diabetes is associated with changes in human lifestyles, not just genetic causes alone. You’ve heard that bacteria in your intestines can make you suffer from diabetes. Nowadays, researchers are studying how the human gut microbiome affects metabolism and causes diabetes. In 2004, Fredrik Backhed of Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, and his colleagues noticed a curious phenomenon that mice born and raised in a sterile environment were more important than those of ordinary domesticated mice light. They put normal mouse droppings