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本文主要目的为重新对元代初期之书画鉴赏家及收藏家汤生平之考证及与其同时文人往来之情形。因此,本文除了藉用地方志、文集、诗集及书画题跋等为佐证之外,同时也将汤父亲汤炳龙之背景,与其他宋末元初文人、画家之交往,及对汤仕途之影响作进一步研究。本论文之结论则定汤约生于1250年代中期,而卒于1310年代中期;乃确定汤活跃于元代初期,且旅居杭州多年,最后移居且卒于北京。汤撰有二书,现仅存《画鉴》一书。此书对了解元初绘画发展及收藏品味具有重要贡献。
The main purpose of this paper is to reseach the case of Tang Sheng-ping, a connoisseur of paintings and calligraphies in the early Yuan Dynasty, and his contemporaries with him. Therefore, in addition to using local chronicles, anthologies, poems and inscriptions on calligraphy and painting as evidence, this article will also study the background of Tang’s father, Tang Binglong, his interaction with other literati and painters in the late Song and Yuan Dynasties, and the impact on Tang’s career . The conclusion of this thesis is that Tang dynasty was born in the mid-1250s and died in the mid-1310s. He was determined to be active in the early Yuan Dynasty and lived in Hangzhou for many years before finally settling in Beijing. Soup has two books, now only save “drawing Kam” a book. This book has an important contribution to understanding the development of the early Yuan Dynasty painting and the taste of collection.