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江苏省1998年狂犬病疫情和监测分析显示,全省狂犬病疫情虽呈下降趋势,但在局部地区仍有大幅度上升。监测点犬(猫)密度也呈上升趋势,但犬(猫)免疫率总体较低,人群被伤率有所上升;提示仍应加强狂犬病的防制。被伤者狂犬病疫苗接种率较高,但有重度高危伤口者的抗狂犬病血清注射率较低,狂犬病疫苗接种后血清抗体阳转率为84.51%,且大部分狂犬病人系接种疫苗后发病,揭示了注苗后进行抗体检测以及有重度高危伤口者加注抗血清的重要性。
In 1998, the epidemic situation and surveillance analysis of rabies in Jiangsu Province showed that although the epidemic situation of rabies in the province showed a downward trend, there was still a substantial increase in some areas. The density of dogs and cats in monitoring spots also showed an upward trend, but the immunization rate of dogs and cats was generally low, and the rate of people being injured increased. It is suggested that the prevention and control of rabies should be strengthened. Rabies vaccination rate was higher in the wounded, but rabies vaccination in those with severe high-risk wounds had a lower rate of anti-rabies seropositivity. The positive rate of seroconversion after rabies vaccination was 84.51%, and most rabies patients were vaccinated , Revealed the importance of antibody testing after seeding and the addition of antisera to severely, at-risk wounds.