1956年1月14日,周恩来总理在知识分子问题会议上所做的《关于知识分子问题的报告》,将中国科学院哲学社会科学部学部委员人数表述为51人,与1955年6月学部成立时国务院公布的61人不符。很明显,报告对哲学社会科学部学部委员人数的记述存在着不准确的问题。20世纪80年代以后,各种文献选编者沿袭了50年代报告不准确的表述。尽管这一失误不会影响报告的重要历史意义,但还是应将其纠正过来。 On January 14, 1956, Premier Zhou Enlai’s “Report on the Issue of Intellectuals” made at the conference on intellectual issues stated that the number of members of the Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences was 51, and when the department was established in June 1955 61 people announced by the State Council do not match. Obviously, there are inaccurate questions in the report about the number of members of the Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences. Since the 1980s, various editors of literature have followed the inaccurate statements made in the 1950s. Although this mistake will not affect the important historical significance of the report, it should still be rectified.