本文介绍近体诗格律三个基本结构原则,进而推演出一个教授近体诗格律的新方法,并剖析了律诗形式背后所反映的中国传统的阴阳宇宙现。此方法与传统的方法有四大区别:一是纯描述与指定性陈述之别,二是非生成和生成法之别,三是非分析性与分析性之别,四是繁与简之别。 This paper introduces the three basic structural principles of the intimate poetic metrical form, and then deduces a new method of teaching the intimate poetic metrical patterns and analyzes the Chinese traditional yin-yang cosmology reflected behind the form of the poetic verse. There are four major differences between this method and the traditional method: one is the difference between pure description and specified statement, the other is non-generation and generation method, the third is non-analytical and analytical, and the other is the difference between traditional and simplified.