探讨历史上的南亳与北亳，必须采取文献考证与考古实际相印证的方法。而现在两亳所在地区的考古学文化主要是代表夏代东夷民族文化遗存的岳石文化。要使南、北亳问题得以证实，必须从成汤灭夏之初的早商文化考察入手，即应该在文献所载南亳和北亳所在的鲁西南菏泽地区和豫东商丘地区，寻找略早于或者相当于偃师商城和郑州商城始建年代的、文化性质与之相同的古文化遗址，这样的遗址应具有与两亳地位大体相应的规模和内涵。因此，加强对菏泽地区和商丘地区漳河型先商文化的考古学探索是解决南、北亳问题的关键和有效途径。 To explore the history of the South Bo and the North Bo, we must take the textual research and verification of archeology methods. Nowadays, the archaeological culture in the areas where the two Bo are located is mainly the Yueshi culture representing the ethnic cultural relics of the Dongyi Dynasty in the Xia Dynasty. In order to confirm the issue of south and north Bo, we must start with the early inspection of the Shang commercial culture at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. That is, we should look for some minorities in the Heze area in the southwestern part of Shandong Province and the Shangqiu area in the east Henan, As early as or equivalent to the Yanshi Mall and Zhengzhou Mall was built in the same age, cultural characteristics and the same ancient cultural sites, such sites should have a general status and content corresponding to the status of two Bo. Therefore, to strengthen archeological exploration of Zhanghe-type pre-commerce culture in Heze area and Shangqiu area is the key and effective way to solve the problems of south and north Bo.