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本文从生态文学的角度对比分析了“天人合一”的生态思想对于梭罗和沈从文创作的共同影响及通过对《瓦尔登湖》及《边城》中个“水”的意向的对比研究,展示了二者在生态理念上的异同,以期为现代人提供可供参考的生态智慧,从根本上改变人们的环境意识和道德观念,建立正确的发展观,最终实现人与自然的和谐共处。
This article compares and analyzes the common influence of the ecological idea of “harmony between nature and mankind” on the creation of Thoreau and Shen Congwen from the point of view of ecological literature and through the analysis of the intention of “water” in “Walden” and “border town” , Which shows the similarities and differences between the two in their ecological concepts in order to provide the modern people with ecological wisdom for reference, to fundamentally change people’s environmental awareness and moral values, to establish a correct concept of development, and ultimately to realize the relationship between man and nature Harmonious coexistence