教师越来越注重发挥学生在学习中的主动性,培养学生独立探索、发现问题、解决问题的能力,课堂中,学生脱出教师计划轨道的“意料之外”的事情越来越多。这就给教师提出了一个更高的要求——提高自己的应变能力。教师的应变能力,是教师创造能力的表现。一、面对这些“意料之外”的情况,教师应当耐心听学生谈他的想法,摸清他们的思路,考虑教师的 Teachers pay more and more attention to giving full play to students 'initiative in learning, cultivating students' abilities to independently explore, discover and solve problems. In the classroom, students are getting more and more out of expectation on the track of teacher planning. This gives teachers a higher requirement - to improve their resilience. The resilience of teachers is a manifestation of teachers' ability to create. First, in the face of these “unexpected” situations, teachers should patiently listen to students about his ideas, find out their ideas, and consider the teacher's