“何为好诗”是困扰很多人的一个问题。由此大家对于文学中最复杂的文本的鉴赏、判辩、批评常常会引起很多的疑问、出入甚至矛盾,这个问题的来源和发展不但关乎大众的审美能力,更牵涉到一个民族对诗的创作能力。从古希腊的柏拉图、亚历士多德开始,就已开始有对文化等级与层次的思考。海德格尔对于这种思考作过一番总结。他认为人的文化最基本的可分两类:一类是知识性关联下的智慧性文化,一类是算计性 “What is a good poem ” is a problem that plagued many people. Therefore, the appreciation, criticism and criticism of the most complicated texts in literature often lead to many questions, inconsistent or even contradictions. The source and development of this issue are not only related to the aesthetic ability of the general public but also to the creation of a nation by poetry ability. Beginning with Plato and Aleksdode in ancient Greece, they began to think about the level and level of culture. Heidegger summed up this thinking. He believes that the most basic human culture can be divided into two categories: one is the knowledge-based intellectual culture, one is computational