改革开放30多年以来,我国能源供给基本满足了经济社会发展需求。进入新世纪,国际能源供求格局出现了新变化,维护能源安全外部环境更加复杂,面临新挑战和新要求。一、我国能源安全面临的挑战(一)不合理的能源消费结构使国内环境安全日益突出 Since the reform and opening up for more than 30 years, China’s energy supply has basically met the needs of economic and social development. In the new century, new changes have taken place in the international energy supply and demand pattern. The external environment for energy security is more complicated and is facing new challenges and new requirements. First, China’s energy security challenges (A) of the unreasonable structure of energy consumption so that the increasingly prominent domestic environmental safety