培养学生自主学习能力更要注意从培养学生的行为习惯入手。“理解是必要的,但是理解之后必须能够运用;知识是必要的,但是这种知识必须成为习惯。”俗话说:习惯成自然。当学生养成了自主学习的良好习惯以后,自主学习的能力也就自然而然得到了提高。1.培养学生课前自主预习的习惯学生若课前主动预习新课,将部分教学内容先理解、消化、记忆,同时注意发现疑难问题,将有利于学生课堂的听讲,也可以使 Cultivate students ’ability to learn independently more attention should be paid to develop students’ behavior. “Understanding is necessary, but understanding must be able to use; knowledge is necessary, but this knowledge must become a habit. ” As the saying goes: habit of natural. When students develop a good habit of self-learning, self-learning ability naturally increased. 1. Cultivate Students’ Pre-class Habitual Preparations If the students take the initiative to prepare for the new class before class, understand and digest some of the teaching contents first, and pay attention to discovering difficult problems at the same time, it will be conducive to listening to the students in class