初中阶段的十六种常用标点符号中,破折号是比较难懂的一种标号。《新编现代汉语》主编张静先生说:“许多意义、情态和声音的变化都可以用它来表示。”一般地,破折号用来标明行文中解释说明的语句,或表示语义转换、递进、中断、延长等,主要用法可以归纳如下。 Of the sixteen commonly used punctuation marks in junior high school, dashes are more difficult to understand. Mr. Zhang Jing, editor-in-chief of New Modern Chinese, said: “Many meanings, modalities, and changes in voice can be used to express it.” Generally, a dash is used to indicate a sentence that is interpreted in a script or to indicate a semantic transition, Progressive, interrupted, extended, etc., the main usage can be summarized as follows.