在小学数学的教学过程中,数学思想方法的运用和学习对于提高学生的学习兴趣,提升教学素养和水平都起到了不可或缺的作用。数学思想方法是以具体数学内容为基础,而又高于具体数学内容的一种普遍适用的方法,能够有效提高教学效率。通过对思想方法的认知、探究,并将其在实践中升华、感悟,方可真正发挥其价值,切实运用到教学过程之中。 In the teaching of elementary mathematics, the application and study of mathematical thinking and methods play an indispensable role in improving the students’ interest in learning and raising the level of teaching accomplishment. Mathematical thinking method is based on the specific mathematical content, but higher than the specific mathematical content of a universally applicable method, which can effectively improve teaching efficiency. Through the cognition and exploration of the way of thinking, and sublimation in practice, we can truly exert its value and effectively apply it to the teaching process.