范仲淹早年立志,敢说敢为,“宁鸣而死,不默而生”。然而,由于他竭力事功而谏言无忌,进退自如而操守过洁,使他在当时成了一个备受争议的人物。范仲淹(898--1052)字希文,苏州吴县人,北宋政治家,文学家,军事家,死后谥号“文正”。宋太宗端拱二年(989年)八月初二,范仲淹出生在河北正定。仲淹二岁而孤,母贫无依,改嫁长山朱氏,名朱说。景德初年,范仲淹随继父 Fan Zhongyan early determined, dare to say, “Ning rather death, no silent”. However, as a result of his dedication and his admonishment, he managed to stay clean and retreat, making him a highly controversial figure at the time. Fan Zhongyan (898--1052) word Greek, Suzhou Wuxian, Northern Song Dynasty statesman, writer, military strategist, after the death of No. “Wen Zheng ”. Song Taizong Duan two years (989) in early August, Fan Zhongyan was born in Hebei Zhengding. Zhongyan two years old and solitary, the mother of poverty, remarried Changshan Zhu, name Zhu said. Jingde initial year, Fan Zhongyan with stepfather