19世纪末20世纪初,社会运动及思想文化领域的综合作用尤其是在印象主义绘画和象征主义文学的影响下兴起了一个崭新的音乐流派—印象主义音乐。德彪西作为印象主义音乐的创始人他动用了所有能用的包括音乐材料、和声、调式等所有音乐手段来表现他的音乐中的色彩变化,使印象主义音乐在音乐领域占有了独一无二的位置。 From the late 19th century to the early 20th century, the integrated role of social movements and ideological and cultural fields, especially under the influence of Impressionist painting and symbolism literature, came up with a brand new music genre, Impressionist Music. Debussy, the founder of Impressionist music, used all available musical instruments, including choreography, harmony and modality to express the color change in his music and made the impressionistic music occupy a unique place in the music field position.