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民国时期的政治专制与社会动乱同它的文学成就相比较,形成鲜明的反差,这里存在一种宪政理想与政治现实的矛盾。不过值得注意的是,作为近代以来已经深入人心的现代政治理念,宪政对知识分子的精神鼓舞和对统治者的某种抗拒都不容忽视。正是这样一种文化为现代文学艰难地开辟了生存空间,其中的启迪值得我们深思。为了进一步探讨宪政、法制以及政党政策与民国文学的关系,本刊约请了四位学者分别就宪政理想与民国文学空间、民国语境下的左翼文学、抗战时期民国政府文艺政策的两面性和抗战期间关于文艺民族形式的讨论等问题进行研讨,以期引起学界更多关注的与思考。
The political autocracy and social unrest during the Republic of China contrasted sharply with its literary achievements. There was a contradiction between constitutional ideal and political reality. However, it is noteworthy that, as the modern political concept that has enjoyed popular support in modern times, the constitutional encouragement to intellectuals and some resistance to the rulers should not be overlooked. It is just such a culture that has opened up a living space for modern literature. The enlightenment deserves our deep consideration. In order to further explore the relationship between constitutionalism, rule of law and party literature, the journal invited four scholars to discuss the two sides of the constitutional ideal and the literary space of the Republic of China and the leftist literature in the context of the Republic of China, Discussing on the discussion of the national form of literature and art, with a view to arousing more attention and thinking of the academic circles.