【摘 要】
：
目的了解2005-2012年驻马店市丙型肝炎的流行特征,为制定防控措施提供依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法对2005-2012年驻马店市14 411例丙肝报告卡进行分析。结果驻马店市丙型
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目的了解2005-2012年驻马店市丙型肝炎的流行特征,为制定防控措施提供依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法对2005-2012年驻马店市14 411例丙肝报告卡进行分析。结果驻马店市丙型肝炎年平均发病率为24.22/10万。2005-2012年发病率逐年上升,报告病例数占病毒性肝炎发病总报告数的百分比亦同步上升。丙型肝炎发病无明显的季节性,年龄分布主要集中在30~64岁发病,职业构成以农民为主。结论驻马店市丙型肝炎发病处于快速上升阶段,应采取综合措施,预防控制丙型肝炎的流行。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis C in Zhumadian city from 2005 to 2012 and provide evidence for the development of prevention and control measures. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze 14 411 HCV report cards in Zhumadian City from 2005 to 2012. Results The average incidence of hepatitis C in Zhumadian City was 24.22 / 100000. The incidence increased year by year in 2005-2012, and the percentage of reported cases in the total number of reports of viral hepatitis also rose simultaneously. Hepatitis C incidence no obvious seasonal distribution of age mainly in the 30 to 64-year-old incidence, occupational composition to farmers. Conclusion The incidence of hepatitis C in Zhumadian City is in a rapidly rising stage. Comprehensive measures should be taken to prevent and control the prevalence of hepatitis C.
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