【摘 要】
：
法国释意理论包含理解、脱离原语言外壳、重新表达三个步骤,译者要达到这三个步骤需要具有认知知识,而认知知识包括认知与情感、主题知识和百科知识以及认知语境,同时译者需
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法国释意理论包含理解、脱离原语言外壳、重新表达三个步骤,译者要达到这三个步骤需要具有认知知识,而认知知识包括认知与情感、主题知识和百科知识以及认知语境,同时译者需要充分理解文中的隐喻。而本文中《山居秋暝》是一首典型的唐诗,具有唐诗意义、内容深刻、主题隐晦等特点,在法译时,译者需要具备充分的非语言知识才能完美的完成本诗的翻译。
The French interpretation theory contains three steps: understanding, getting rid of the original language and re-expressing. The translator needs to have cognitive knowledge to achieve these three steps. Cognitive knowledge includes cognition and emotion, thematic knowledge and encyclopedic knowledge, and cognition At the same time, translators need to fully understand the metaphors in the text. However, in this article, “Mountain Autumn Qiu” is a typical Tang poem with the characteristics of Tang poetry, profound content and obscure theme. In the process of French translation, the translator needs complete non-linguistic knowledge to accomplish the perfect translation of this poem.
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