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古希腊有一个名叫皮格马利翁的国工,他酷爱雕塑,耗费几年时间用尽心血塑成了一尊少女像。他非常喜爱自己的作品,很希望自己所塑的少女能够变成真人。于是,他把塑像当成真人对待,觉得“她”是个有血有肉的人。终于有一天,他的一片真情感动了上天,少女真的变成了一个活生生的人,皮格马利翁终于梦想成真。在心理学上,皮格马利翁效应是指他人的评价和暗示将引导某人朝着他人所期待的方向发展。这一效应在教育中尤其受到重视,因为良性的心理暗示将引导孩子朝父母所期望的方向发展。
In ancient Greece there was a national worker named Pygmalion. He loved sculptures and spent years painstakingly shaping a girl. He is very fond of his own works, very much hope that the girls they cast can become real. So, he treats the statue as a real person, that “she” is a flesh-and-blood person. Finally one day, his true feelings moved God, the girl really turned into a living person, Picgulion finally dream come true. In psychology, the Pygmalion effect refers to the evaluation and cues of others that will guide someone in the direction that others expect. This effect is of particular importance in education, as the benign psychological hints will guide the child in the direction his parents are looking for.