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海洋污损生物对航运、海防、海洋工程和水产养殖设施以及沿海工厂的海水冷却管道都有危害。郑重、黄宗国等对厦门港污损生物的种类、数量和附着季节进行过调查研究。污损生物的种类组成、数量、群落演替及它们之间的相互关系都随不同时间、条件和地点而变化。我们运用生物统计求出这些差异的规徘性,为采取有效的防污措施提供理论依据。本文通过对周年挂板试验数据的数理统计,描述厦门港大型污损生物垂直分布的现象,并试加分析。
Marine fouling organisms are hazardous to shipping, coastal defense, marine engineering and aquaculture facilities, and to seawater cooling pipelines in coastal plants. Zheng Zhong, Huang Zongguo et al investigated the species, quantity and attachment season of fouling organisms in Xiamen Port. The species composition, quantity, community succession and the interrelationships among the fouling organisms vary with time, condition and location. We use biometrics to find out the differences of these rules and provide a theoretical basis for effective anti-pollution measures. Based on the mathematical statistics of experimental data of annual pegboard, this paper describes the vertical distribution of large-scale fouling organisms in Xiamen Port and tries to analyze them with the test.