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为了解石河子地区急性心肌梗塞(AMI)的合并症及其近期与远期预后情况,对我院1971~1985年15年间收治169例AMI 患者进行随访与分析,以提供防治AMI 的某些依据。一、一般资料(一)年龄:40岁以下7例,40~49岁25例,50~59岁49例,60~69岁67例,70~79岁19例,80岁以上2例,其中壮年(<45岁)17例(10%),老年前期(45~59岁)64例(38%),老年期60岁及以上者88例(52%),说明 AMI 主要发生在老年人和老年前期。(二)性别:男144例,女25例,男女之比为5.8∶1。(三)梗阻部位:(表1)以前壁最多共101例(60%),其次前间壁共68例(40%),其中两个部位者47例(28%),三个部位者39例(23%),161例(95%)为穿壁性。二、并发症
To understand the acute myocardial infarction (AMI) comorbidity and its immediate and long-term prognosis in Shihezi district, 169 patients with AMI who were treated in our hospital from 1971 to 1985 were followed up and analyzed to provide some evidences for the prevention and treatment of AMI. First, the general information (A) of the age: in 40 years of age in 7 cases, 40 to 49 years in 25 cases, 50 to 59 years in 49 cases, 60 to 69 years in 67 cases, 70 to 79 years in 19 cases, 80 years of age in 2 cases Seventeen (10%) of the elders (45 years old), 64 (38%) of the elders (45 to 59 years old) and 88 (52%) of the elders 60 years and over showed that AMI mainly occurred in the elderly and Old age. (B) Sex: 144 males and 25 females, male to female ratio of 5.8: 1. (C) of the obstruction site: (Table 1) up to a total of 101 anterior wall (60%), followed by the anterior wall of 68 cases (40%), of which 47 cases (28%) were two parts, 39 cases of three parts (23%), 161 (95%) were transmural. Second, complications