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[目的]探讨在低浓度铅环境中作业人员的健康状况。[方法]2008年4月以某企业在低浓度铅环境中工作1年以上的人员为接触对象,以同一企业中不接触铅的人员为对照,进行有针对性的健康检查,对所有资料进行统计分析。[结果]调查146人,其中接触铅组88人,对照组58人。铅接触组男性尿铅异常检出率为18.46%,女性为43.48%,女性高于男性。接触组与对照组实验室检查项目差异无统计学意义。[结论]职业人员在低浓度铅环境中作业,在加强防护的情况下,健康状况不会受到明显影响。
[Objective] To investigate the health status of workers in low concentration lead environment. [Method] In April 2008, a company engaged in a low-concentration lead environment for more than one year as a contact object to the same enterprise without lead exposure to the staff for targeted health checks on all data Statistical Analysis. [Results] 146 people were investigated, of which 88 were exposed to lead group and 58 were control group. Lead exposure group of male urine lead detection rate was 18.46%, 43.48% of women, women than men. The contact group and control group laboratory test items showed no significant difference. [Conclusion] Professionals working in low concentration of lead environment will not be significantly affected by the health protection situation.