晁错是西汉初期颇有声望的政论家,主要著述有《守边备塞书》、《论贵粟疏》等。晁错以儒家“民为邦本”思想为出发点,强调贵粟重民的施政主张。他说:“珠玉金银,饥不可食,寒不可衣。”而粮食和布帛则不然,是民生国计中的大事。针对如何使广大农民摆脱困境,晁错提出了劝农为本, Chao Cuo is a prestigious political commentator in the early Western Han Dynasty. His main works include “Guarding the Frontier Preparedness Book” and “On Your Su Shu”. Based on the Confucian “people-as-the-state” thinking, Chao Cuo emphasizes the governance of your countrymen. He said: “Pearl jewels, edible, can not be cold.” And food and cloth are not, it is a major event in the people’s livelihood. In view of how to get rid of the majority of peasants, Chao Cuo put forward suggestions of persuading farmers,