作为对人的精神性存在和人类价值理想及人生意义的最高指认的人文精神必须存在着核心理念,这种理念只能是“人是目的”的理念。该理念要求把人当作目的,而不仅是手段;强调尊重人格,崇敬德性。人文精神的批判性要求该理念具有当代作为。这种作为表现为对现当代种种使人物化、异化和被遮蔽的现象进行批判。 As the highest humanistic spirit that exists for human spirituality and for the ideal of human values ​​and the meaning of life, there must be a core idea that can only be the concept of “man is the purpose.” The concept calls for people to be their ends, not just means; to emphasize respect for personality and respect for virtue. The critique of the humanistic spirit requires that the concept be contemporary. This kind of act is manifested as a criticism of all kinds of phenomenon of materialization, alienation and obscuring in modern and contemporary times.