历史剧问题是现代中国戏剧发展史上的经典问题,有着特殊的思想意义。研究20世纪中国思想文化、政治生态和文学进程,历史剧问题是难以绕开的一个点。2017恰逢中国话剧110周年,在这样的子里,讨论和反思历史剧的问题史,无疑是有意义的。一关于历史剧问题的讨论,20世纪40年代郭沫若创作了一系列的新编历史剧,以浪漫主义风格将话剧楔入中国现代政治进程,自此“历史剧”概念才被提出讨论。此后,关于历史剧的争论,先后经历了“40年代发端、60年代激化、80年代深化和90年代反思等发 The issue of historical drama is a classic issue in the history of the development of modern Chinese drama and has special ideological significance. Studying the process of Chinese ideology and culture, political ecology and literature in the 20th century and the issue of historical drama is a point that is difficult to circumvent. 2017 coincides with the 110th anniversary of Chinese drama. In such a society, it is certainly worthwhile to discuss and reflect on the history of history drama. On the discussion of historical drama issues, Guo Moruo created a series of newly edited historical plays in the 1940s and waged the drama in a romantic style to the modern political process in China. Since then, the concept of ”historical drama“ has been put forward. Since then, the controversy over the historical drama has gone through ”the beginning of the 1940s, the intensification of the 1960s, the deepening of the 1980s and the introspection of the 1990s