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初中美术课的教学原则是根据教学方针、教学目的和教学过程中学生对美术认识活动的规律提出来的,是美术教学实践经验的总结,是指导中学美术教学活动的一般规律。认真贯彻这些美术教学原则,正确处理教学过程中的各种矛盾关系,为矛盾的转化创造条件,是提高教学质量的主要保证。美术教学中首先要求的是以现实生活为基础,而美学问题、技巧问题,又往往很难用语言表达清楚,这就只有借助直观教学的手段引导学生深入地观察、感知客观现象才能形象地认识世界了。
The teaching principle of art class in junior high school is put forward according to the teaching principle, teaching purpose and the law of students’ recognition of fine arts in the teaching process. It is the summary of the practical teaching experience in art teaching and the general rule guiding the art teaching activities in high school. Conscientiously implementing these principles of art teaching, correctly handling the various contradictions and relations in the teaching process and creating conditions for the transformation of contradictions are the main guarantees for improving the quality of teaching. Art teaching is the first requirement is based on the real life, and aesthetics problems, skills problems, and often difficult to use language to express clearly, which only by means of visual teaching to guide students to observe in depth, the perception of objective phenomena in order to vividly recognize World