论文部分内容阅读
近年来高考基础知识运用部分和现代文阅读试题中,几乎都有词语填空的题目。做这样的题目,究竟如何借助上下文、具体借助上下文的哪些东西呢?本文试谈几点,聊供参考。 一、看上下文有无可能与应选答案相同的词语。 我们知道,说话作文,总是要求前有呼后有应,前后文使用相同的词语就是照应之一法。另外,科技性、议论性文章,为了保持前后概念的同一,也往往使用相同的词语。显然,这是些极为重要的带有外部语言标志性的线索,我们应当充分利用。比如1989年全国卷中的一道题:
In recent years, the basics of the use of college entrance examinations and modern text reading questions, almost all the words fill in the blank title. To do such a topic, how do you use context and specifically what context to use? This article talks about points, for reference. First, see if the context has the same words as the answer to the answer. We know that when we are talking about writing, we always require that there should be a pre-existing response. Using the same word before and after the text is a way of taking care of it. In addition, technical and argumentative articles often use the same words in order to maintain the same concept. Obviously, this is a very important clue with external language and we should make full use of it. For example, in the 1989 national roll: