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商业秘密具有的重大经济价值性函数,越来越在市场竞争中受到人们的重视。对商业秘密给予刑法保护是经济法治的必然要求,但刑法对侵犯商业秘密罪认定标准的抽象性规定,使行为人在实施相关行为时难以预测自己的行为达到何种程度的社会危害性才会导致刑事责任,妨害了市场经济的自由法则。也不利于发挥刑法规制在市场法治经济中的应有作用。因此,科学规范侵犯商业秘密罪的认定标准成为必然。
Trade secret has a significant economic value of the function, more and more in the market competition by people’s attention. The protection of commercial secrets by criminal law is an inevitable requirement of the economic and legal system. However, the absurd requirement of criminal law on the standards of the crime of infringement on trade secrets makes it difficult for an actor to predict the social harmfulness of his behavior when he carries out the relevant acts Lead to criminal liability, prejudice the freedom of the market economy law. Nor is it conducive to exerting the due role of criminal law and regulation in the economy under the rule of law in the market. Therefore, it is necessary to scientifically standardize the standards of the crime of trade secrets infringement.