超额剩余价值的来源问题是我国经济理论界长期争论的一个问题、如何正确认识这一问题，涉及到对马克思主义一些基本原理的理解。《攀登》杂志1993年第1期所载《超额剩余价值来源初探》（以下简称《初探》）一文认为：“超额剩余价值的源泉是转化为现实生产力的科学技术本身的价 The problem of the source of excess surplus value is one of the long-debated issues in our country’s economic theory circle. How to correctly understand this issue involves the understanding of some basic principles of Marxism. A paper entitled “A Preliminary Probe into the Source of Surplus Residual Value” (Closure magazine) contained in the first issue of Climbing Magazine (1993): "The source of excess surplus value is the price of science and technology itself transformed into actual productivity