美国大学实行学分制,学生没有固定的年级、班级等概念,与之相适应的是多层次的丰富多彩的大学体育活动。其活动的形式、内容等与我国高校目前以班级、院系为单位进行的体育课教学、课外活动等有较大的区别。随着我国高等教育改革的深入,传统的体育教学、课外体育活动、高水平运 The credit system is applied in American universities. Students do not have the concepts of fixed grades and classes. Instead, they adapt to multi-level and colorful university sports activities. The forms and contents of their activities are quite different from the physical education classes and extracurricular activities carried out by colleges and universities in our country on the basis of classes and faculties. With the deepening of China’s higher education reform, the traditional physical education, extra-curricular sports activities, high-level transport