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本文采用案例研究法,以A村村民季节性外出务工为个案,分析村民季节性务工对农村公共权力行使的影响。其影响主要表现为:权力的削弱;正式动员能力弱化;代理人地位季节性变化;政策效果周期性的变化。文章最后讨论与反思了农村公共权力行使的三种路径选择:以“小村并入大村”的方式推行村组合并;积极培育民间组织建立现代村庄社会关联;村干部自身角色与思想观念的积极转变。
This article uses the case study method to take seasonal migrant workers in village A as an example to analyze the influence of seasonal migrant workers on the exercise of rural public power. The main effects are: the weakening of power; the weakening of formal mobilization; the seasonal change of agent status; and the periodic change of policy effect. In the end, the article discusses and reflects on three options for the exercise of public power in rural areas: promoting “village integration” by “small villages into big villages”; actively nurturing non-governmental organizations to establish social relations in modern villages; and village cadres’ own roles and ideas Positive change.