江泽民在十六大报告中指出:“走新型工业化道路,必须发挥科学技术作为第一生产力的重要作用,注重依靠科技进步和提高劳动者素质,改善经济增长质量和效益”。国有企业是我国国民经济的支柱,职工素质的高低是国有企业兴衰的重要因素。然而在现阶段,我国国有企业职工 Jiang Zemin pointed out in the report of the 16th CPC National Congress: “Taking the new road to industrialization, we must play an important role in science and technology as the primary productive force and focus on relying on scientific and technological progress and improving the quality of laborers to improve the quality and efficiency of economic growth.” State-owned enterprises are the backbone of China’s national economy. The quality of workers and staff is an important factor in the rise and decline of state-owned enterprises. However, at this stage, our workers in state-owned enterprises