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黄热病尚无特效治疗方法。急性期病人应就地处理,以防止感染扩散。对病人应进行精心护理和对症治疗。1一般处理应卧床休息至完全恢复,加强皮肤及口腔护理,保持大便通畅,补充维生素B、C、K类,给予流质或半流质饮食,注意水、电解质和酸碱平衡。2对症处理高热时宜采用物理降温,可给予少量镇静剂,但阿斯匹林应慎用或忌用,因其有抗血小板凝集作用,可诱发或加重出血。腹痛明显者可给予阿托品,呕吐频繁时给服胃复安。有出血征象时用大剂量维生素K类。肾脏或心脏受累时,应及时作相应处理,并严密观察病情变化。注意必须避免使用退烧药。还可用干扰素进行试验性治疗。
There is no effective treatment for yellow fever. Acute patients should be dealt with locally to prevent the spread of infection. Patients should be carefully nurtured and symptomatic treatment. 1 General treatment should be bed rest until full recovery, strengthen skin and oral care, keep the stool smooth, vitamin B, C, K class, given liquid or semi-liquid diet, pay attention to water, electrolyte and acid-base balance. 2 symptomatic treatment of high fever should be used physical cooling, can be given a small amount of sedatives, but aspirin should be used with caution or avoid, because of its anti-platelet aggregation, can induce or aggravate bleeding. Obvious abdominal pain may be given atropine, vomiting frequently to stomach Fufang. Bleeding signs with high doses of vitamin K class. Kidney or heart involvement, should be promptly treated accordingly, and close observation of changes in condition. Care must be taken not to use antipyretics. Interferon can also be used for experimental treatment.