巴尔扎克曾说:“艺术家的使命,就是创造伟大的典型。”成功的艺术典型既要有高度概括性,还应有自己的特殊性,概括性与特殊性结合得愈完美,它就愈具有典型性。从中国古典小说发展史上所塑的艺术形象来看,大致经历了由概括性与特殊性相结合得不够紧密,到结合的比较紧密的漫长过程,即由类型化典型发展为典型化典型。由此可见,典型化典型是小说艺术形象塑造发展的高级阶段,而《红楼梦》则是这一阶段的成熟之所。作者在第一回时,借着石头的嘴说:“我想历来野史的朝代,无非借汉唐的名色,莫如我这块石头所说,不借此套,只按自己的事体(现实生活)情理(内在规律),反倒新鲜别致。况且野史中,或讪谤君相,或贬人妻女,奸淫凶恶,不可胜数。更有一种风月笔墨(色情作品),其淫秽污臭,最易坏人子弟。至于才子佳人等书,则又开口‘文君’,满篇‘子建’,干部一腔,千人一面,且终不能不涉淫滥。”曹 Balzac once said: “The mission of the artist is to create a great example.” “The successful art form needs to be highly generalized, but also has its own uniqueness. The combination of generality and particularity is more perfect. The more typical. Judging from the artistic image of the development of the Chinese classical novels, they have generally gone through a rather long process of combining the generality and the particularity into the more closely integrated one, that is, from the typical development of the type to the typical one. This shows that the typical model is the fictional artistic image of the advanced stage of development, and ”Dream of Red Mansions“ is the stage of maturity. The first time, the author said through the mouth of the stone: ”I think the history of the past dynasties has always been nothing but the name of the Han and Tang Dynasties, as I said in this stone, without this set, only by their own things (Real life) reason (inherent law), but rather fresh and unique. Moreover, wild history, or slander Jun, or demeanor of his wife and daughter, adultery ferocious, countless more a more romantic style (pornography), its obscene foul , The most vulnerable children .As for the genius and beauty and other books, then opened the ’Wenjun’, full of ’child built’ cadres a cavity, thousands of people side, and ultimately can not be involved in sexual abuse.