福克纳是美国南方文艺复兴时期的伟大作家。他笔下的战后南方世界带有鲜明的哥特色彩,气氛是晦暗的,人物是怪诞的,内战在这片土地上给人们留下的噩梦、痛苦、阴影、愧疚、焦虑和恐惧都为南方哥特的蓬勃发展提供了历史和现实的土壤。福克纳把奴隶制和种族主义带到哥特传统的视域之下来处理严肃的社会道德问题。他的代表作《押沙龙,押沙龙!》将奴隶制 Faulkner is a great writer in the southern South Renaissance. His post-war world of South China was marked by a gothic, dark atmosphere. The characters were grotesque. The nightmares, pains, shadows, guilt, anxieties and fears left by the civil war on the land were all southern The gothic thriving provides the soil of history and reality. Faulkner brought slavery and racism to the Gothic tradition to deal with serious social moral issues. His masterpiece, “Absalom, Absalom!”