当今 ,世界田径运动技术水平迅速提高 ,其原因除了训练的科学化程度提高以及其它因素之外 ,科学选材是一个重要方面。选材就是将那些在运动方面有发展前途 ,能创造优异成绩的天才少年运动员选拔出来。根据多年从事青少年田径运动训练的经验 ,我们认为 ,应在考虑身体形态和心理 Nowadays, the world’s track and field sports skill level is rapidly increasing. The reason for this is that scientific material selection is an important aspect in addition to the increased degree of scientific training and other factors. Selection is to those who have the development of sports in the future, can create outstanding results in the selection of genius young athletes. According to many years of experience in track and field training of young people, we think that we should consider the body shape and psychological