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当代中国黑社会性质组织的产生、泛滥 ,严重危及社会治安 ,妨碍民众正常生活工作 ,成为社会治安的一个突出问题。当代中国黑社会性质组织的生成 ,离不开当代中国社会机制。当代中国黑社会性质组织生成的社会机制 ,涉及到社会转型机制、社会控制机制、基层政权机制、社会文化机制、社会心理机制、社会教育机制等方面 ,这些方面又相互作用 ,相互影响。我们应针对黑社会性质组织形成的深层社会背景 ,加强社会综合治理 ,建立起立体的打击防范体系 ,切不可条块分割 ,以偏代全。
The emergence and spread of contemporary underworld organizations have seriously endangered social order and hindered people’s normal daily life and become prominent issues in social order. The formation of underworld organizations in contemporary China can not be separated from the social mechanism of contemporary China. The social mechanisms generated by contemporary underworld organizations involve social transformation mechanisms, social control mechanisms, grass-roots political power mechanisms, social and cultural mechanisms, social and psychological mechanisms, social education mechanisms and other aspects that interact and influence each other. We should aim at the deep social background of the formation of underworld organizations, strengthen comprehensive social governance and establish a three-dimensional system of prevention and control.