油茶是主要的木本油料树种。地处大别山南麓的安徽省太湖县,把油茶作为全县农业产业化的主导产业来抓,到“十一五”末,全县油茶面积将达到20万亩。但从目前情况来看,不少林分存在树势衰退,坐果率低,结果量少,严重影响了太湖油茶生产的可持续发展。如何提高油茶单位面积产量,增加经济收入,太湖县从2002年开始在城西乡、百里镇等乡镇开展油茶低产林改造工作,并取得了初步成效。 Camellia is the main woody oil tree species. Located in the southern foot of Dabie Mountains in Taihu County, Anhui Province, the tea as the county’s leading agricultural industrialization to grasp, to “Eleventh Five-Year ” at the end, the county tea area will reach 200000 acres. However, judging from the current situation, there are many tree-dwelling declines, fruit setting rates, and low results, which have seriously affected the sustainable development of tea production in Taihu Lake. How to improve the output per unit area of ​​Camellia oleifera and increase the economic income, Taihu County started to reform the low-yield Camellia oleifera plantation in towns and villages such as Chengxi Township and Baili Town in 2002 and achieved initial success.