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延边朝鲜族自治州因其特殊的地理区位、经济发展状况、民族文化等因素致使单向度的人口跨境流动非常频繁,加之低出生率、家庭规模和结构的调整,传统的“家庭养老”模式也受到了极大的冲击。探索和改善多元化的养老模式、吸收国外先进的养老制度和经验、提高养老服务供给水平,同时努力提高朝鲜族聚居地区的经济发展水平、吸引外出人口回流,对维护民族地区稳定、和谐均具有重要意义。
Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, due to its special geographic location, economic development and national culture, has caused one-way population cross-border flow very frequently, combined with the adjustment of low birth rate, family size and structure, the traditional “family pension” Mode has also been a great impact. Explore and improve a diversified pattern of retirement care, absorb advanced pension systems and experiences from abroad, raise the level of provision of pension services, and at the same time make efforts to raise the level of economic development in the populated areas inhabited by ethnic Koreans and encourage the return of migrant workers to the outside world so as to maintain stability and harmony in the ethnic areas Significance.