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近一段时期以来,因《联合国海洋法公约》(以下简称《公约》的生效而诱发的一系列国家间争吵和摩擦,引起新闻媒体的重视和国际社会的关注。其实,在国际政治学家看来,它们不过像广为世人谈论的“民族主义、种族分裂和‘文明冲突’”或“跨国公司、经济一体化和集团化”等现象一样,从特定的侧面透射出当代国际关系的基本性质和特点。我们知道,1994年11月16日生效的《公约》,是迄今为止最全面、最系统的国际海洋法典。这项《公约》的内容涉及海洋开发与海洋国际关系的各个方面,包括领海和毗邻区、岛
In recent days, a series of inter-State bickering and friction triggered by the entry into force of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea has drawn the attention of the news media and the international community .In fact, in the eyes of international political scientists, However, they are just like the phenomena of “nationalism, racial divisions and” clashes of civilizations “or” transnational corporations, economic integration and collectivization "which are widely spoken by the world. They reveal, from a specific perspective, the basic nature of contemporary international relations We know that the Convention, which came into effect on 16 November 1994, is by far the most comprehensive and systematic in its scope, covering the entire range of marine development and international relations in the oceans and seas, including Territorial sea and adjacent area, island