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彼采艾兮,一日不见,如三歲兮。——《诗经》艾又名艾蒿,是常见的一种菊科草本植物。生长于路边、荒野,大部分地区均有分布。在中国的传统文化中有“清明插柳,端午悬艾”的说法。端午节时,家家户户都将艾草悬挂于门楣,用以驱瘴避邪。艾草除了可驱除蚊虫,也是祛病之良药。早在2000多年前,我国人民已经广泛应用艾叶来防病治病,战国时期的《五十二病方》即对艾叶的用法和疗效进行了详细记载,之后的历代本草也都收录艾于其中。
He picks up Ai Ao, not seeing it on a day, such as three years old. - “Book of Songs” Ai also known as Artemisia, is a common kind of Asteraceae herbs. It grows on the roadside and wilderness and is distributed in most areas. In the traditional Chinese culture, there is the saying “Chen Ming Qing Liu, Dragon Boat Festival hanging”. During the Dragon Boat Festival, every household hangs wormwood on the threshold to drive the evil. Wormwood, in addition to repelling mosquitoes, is also a good medicine for rickets. As early as more than 2,000 years ago, people in our country had widely used the leaves to prevent and treat diseases. The “Fifty-two Diseases” during the Warring States Period recorded the use and efficacy of the leaves in detail. Later, the ancient herbs were all included in the Ayurveda. .