音乐欣赏课是在特定的时间内让学生感知音乐的一种教学形式。在中学的音乐欣赏教学中往往存在这样一些问题,听音乐与讲解同时进行,容易影响相互的感知;先听讲解,再听音乐,容易造成时间上的浪费及对抽象音乐的费解;而单调的听说活动,又很容易使学生注意力分散,从而影响欣赏的效 A music appreciation class is a form of teaching that allows students to perceive music at a specific time. There are often such problems in the music appreciation teaching in middle schools. Listening to music and explaining at the same time can easily affect each other’s perception. Listening and explaining first and then listening to music can easily result in wasted time and incomprehension of abstract music. When you hear about activities, it is easy to distract students and affect the effectiveness of appreciation.