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1 对象与方法1.1 对象 采取随机抽样的方法在我县22个乡镇各随机抽取1个村,年龄在35岁以上且在当地居住5年以上的居民均为本次调查对象。1.2 内容与方法 统一培训调查员并采用盐城市统一的调查表进行入户调查,内容包括一般情况、主要慢性病(高血压、脑卒中、冠心病、糖尿病、肿瘤等)患病史、家族史、生活习惯;测量血压、身高、体重、腰围、臀围等。1.3 判断标准 高血压指SBP≥140mmHg和(或)DBP≥90mmHg;吸烟指每天都吸烟连续一年以上,饮酒指每天都饮酒连续一年以上;体重超重指BMI≥24。
1 Subjects and Methods 1.1 Subjects Random sampling method was adopted in 22 counties and towns in our county randomly selected a village, aged over 35 years of age and living in the local residents for more than 5 years are the subject of this survey. 1.2 Content and Methods Unified training investigators and household survey conducted using a unified questionnaire in Yancheng City, including the general situation, the history of major chronic diseases (hypertension, stroke, coronary heart disease, diabetes, cancer, etc.), family history, Living habits; measure blood pressure, height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference and so on. 1.3 to determine the standard hypertension SBP ≥ 140mmHg and (or) DBP ≥ 90mmHg; smoking means smoking more than a year for more than a year, drinking refers to drinking more than one year a day; overweight refers to BMI ≥ 24.