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力图从哲学的高度,对失效学的认识论、矛盾论、系统论和方法论进行简要的阐释,从中提出一些要点,并对失效学哲学理念在失效事故分析诊断预防技术中的应用提出建议,为深化失效学的哲学理念探讨奠定初步基础。从失效学的理论基础、应用基础和工程技术等3个方面总结提出了失效学的理论和技术体系,为失效学的体系建设提供了技术框架;还从材料服役前、使用中和失效后等3个阶段归纳了材料失效交叉技术领域中的科学问题或关键技术,为加强其交叉技术的研究提炼出了若干重点方向。
Trying hard to make a brief explanation from the height of philosophy, epistemology, contradiction theory, system theory and methodology of failure theory, put forward some key points from it, and put forward suggestions on the application of philosophy of failure philosophy in the diagnosis and prevention technology of failure accident analysis, Failure philosophy of philosophy laid the preliminary foundation for discussion. The theory and technology system of failure theory are summarized from the theoretical basis of failure theory, applied foundation and engineering technology, which provides the technical framework for the construction of failure theory system. The three phases summarized the scientific problems or key technologies in the field of material failure cross-technology, and extracted some key directions for strengthening the research of cross-technology.